3.2.6 \(\int \frac {(b \cos (c+d x))^{3/2} (A+C \cos ^2(c+d x))}{\cos ^{\frac {13}{2}}(c+d x)} \, dx\) [106]

3.2.6.1 Optimal result
3.2.6.2 Mathematica [A] (verified)
3.2.6.3 Rubi [A] (verified)
3.2.6.4 Maple [A] (verified)
3.2.6.5 Fricas [A] (verification not implemented)
3.2.6.6 Sympy [F(-1)]
3.2.6.7 Maxima [B] (verification not implemented)
3.2.6.8 Giac [F]
3.2.6.9 Mupad [F(-1)]

3.2.6.1 Optimal result

Integrand size = 35, antiderivative size = 125 \[ \int \frac {(b \cos (c+d x))^{3/2} \left (A+C \cos ^2(c+d x)\right )}{\cos ^{\frac {13}{2}}(c+d x)} \, dx=\frac {b (3 A+4 C) \text {arctanh}(\sin (c+d x)) \sqrt {b \cos (c+d x)}}{8 d \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}+\frac {A b \sqrt {b \cos (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{4 d \cos ^{\frac {9}{2}}(c+d x)}+\frac {b (3 A+4 C) \sqrt {b \cos (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{8 d \cos ^{\frac {5}{2}}(c+d x)} \]

output
1/4*A*b*sin(d*x+c)*(b*cos(d*x+c))^(1/2)/d/cos(d*x+c)^(9/2)+1/8*b*(3*A+4*C) 
*sin(d*x+c)*(b*cos(d*x+c))^(1/2)/d/cos(d*x+c)^(5/2)+1/8*b*(3*A+4*C)*arctan 
h(sin(d*x+c))*(b*cos(d*x+c))^(1/2)/d/cos(d*x+c)^(1/2)
 
3.2.6.2 Mathematica [A] (verified)

Time = 0.10 (sec) , antiderivative size = 81, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.65 \[ \int \frac {(b \cos (c+d x))^{3/2} \left (A+C \cos ^2(c+d x)\right )}{\cos ^{\frac {13}{2}}(c+d x)} \, dx=\frac {b \sqrt {b \cos (c+d x)} \left ((3 A+4 C) \text {arctanh}(\sin (c+d x)) \cos ^4(c+d x)+\left (2 A+(3 A+4 C) \cos ^2(c+d x)\right ) \sin (c+d x)\right )}{8 d \cos ^{\frac {9}{2}}(c+d x)} \]

input
Integrate[((b*Cos[c + d*x])^(3/2)*(A + C*Cos[c + d*x]^2))/Cos[c + d*x]^(13 
/2),x]
 
output
(b*Sqrt[b*Cos[c + d*x]]*((3*A + 4*C)*ArcTanh[Sin[c + d*x]]*Cos[c + d*x]^4 
+ (2*A + (3*A + 4*C)*Cos[c + d*x]^2)*Sin[c + d*x]))/(8*d*Cos[c + d*x]^(9/2 
))
 
3.2.6.3 Rubi [A] (verified)

Time = 0.41 (sec) , antiderivative size = 92, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.74, number of steps used = 7, number of rules used = 7, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.200, Rules used = {2031, 3042, 3491, 3042, 4255, 3042, 4257}

Below are the steps used by Rubi to obtain the solution. The rule number used for the transformation is given above next to the arrow. The rules definitions used are listed below.

\(\displaystyle \int \frac {(b \cos (c+d x))^{3/2} \left (A+C \cos ^2(c+d x)\right )}{\cos ^{\frac {13}{2}}(c+d x)} \, dx\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 2031

\(\displaystyle \frac {b \sqrt {b \cos (c+d x)} \int \left (C \cos ^2(c+d x)+A\right ) \sec ^5(c+d x)dx}{\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 3042

\(\displaystyle \frac {b \sqrt {b \cos (c+d x)} \int \frac {C \sin \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )^2+A}{\sin \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )^5}dx}{\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 3491

\(\displaystyle \frac {b \sqrt {b \cos (c+d x)} \left (\frac {1}{4} (3 A+4 C) \int \sec ^3(c+d x)dx+\frac {A \tan (c+d x) \sec ^3(c+d x)}{4 d}\right )}{\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 3042

\(\displaystyle \frac {b \sqrt {b \cos (c+d x)} \left (\frac {1}{4} (3 A+4 C) \int \csc \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )^3dx+\frac {A \tan (c+d x) \sec ^3(c+d x)}{4 d}\right )}{\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 4255

\(\displaystyle \frac {b \sqrt {b \cos (c+d x)} \left (\frac {1}{4} (3 A+4 C) \left (\frac {1}{2} \int \sec (c+d x)dx+\frac {\tan (c+d x) \sec (c+d x)}{2 d}\right )+\frac {A \tan (c+d x) \sec ^3(c+d x)}{4 d}\right )}{\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 3042

\(\displaystyle \frac {b \sqrt {b \cos (c+d x)} \left (\frac {1}{4} (3 A+4 C) \left (\frac {1}{2} \int \csc \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )dx+\frac {\tan (c+d x) \sec (c+d x)}{2 d}\right )+\frac {A \tan (c+d x) \sec ^3(c+d x)}{4 d}\right )}{\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 4257

\(\displaystyle \frac {b \sqrt {b \cos (c+d x)} \left (\frac {1}{4} (3 A+4 C) \left (\frac {\text {arctanh}(\sin (c+d x))}{2 d}+\frac {\tan (c+d x) \sec (c+d x)}{2 d}\right )+\frac {A \tan (c+d x) \sec ^3(c+d x)}{4 d}\right )}{\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}\)

input
Int[((b*Cos[c + d*x])^(3/2)*(A + C*Cos[c + d*x]^2))/Cos[c + d*x]^(13/2),x]
 
output
(b*Sqrt[b*Cos[c + d*x]]*((A*Sec[c + d*x]^3*Tan[c + d*x])/(4*d) + ((3*A + 4 
*C)*(ArcTanh[Sin[c + d*x]]/(2*d) + (Sec[c + d*x]*Tan[c + d*x])/(2*d)))/4)) 
/Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]]
 

3.2.6.3.1 Defintions of rubi rules used

rule 2031
Int[(Fx_.)*((a_.)*(v_))^(m_)*((b_.)*(v_))^(n_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[a^(m + 1/ 
2)*b^(n - 1/2)*(Sqrt[b*v]/Sqrt[a*v])   Int[v^(m + n)*Fx, x], x] /; FreeQ[{a 
, b, m}, x] &&  !IntegerQ[m] && IGtQ[n + 1/2, 0] && IntegerQ[m + n]
 

rule 3042
Int[u_, x_Symbol] :> Int[DeactivateTrig[u, x], x] /; FunctionOfTrigOfLinear 
Q[u, x]
 

rule 3491
Int[((b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(m_)*((A_) + (C_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x 
_)]^2), x_Symbol] :> Simp[A*Cos[e + f*x]*((b*Sin[e + f*x])^(m + 1)/(b*f*(m 
+ 1))), x] + Simp[(A*(m + 2) + C*(m + 1))/(b^2*(m + 1))   Int[(b*Sin[e + f* 
x])^(m + 2), x], x] /; FreeQ[{b, e, f, A, C}, x] && LtQ[m, -1]
 

rule 4255
Int[(csc[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)]*(b_.))^(n_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(-b)*Cos[c + d* 
x]*((b*Csc[c + d*x])^(n - 1)/(d*(n - 1))), x] + Simp[b^2*((n - 2)/(n - 1)) 
  Int[(b*Csc[c + d*x])^(n - 2), x], x] /; FreeQ[{b, c, d}, x] && GtQ[n, 1] 
&& IntegerQ[2*n]
 

rule 4257
Int[csc[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)], x_Symbol] :> Simp[-ArcTanh[Cos[c + d*x]]/d, x] 
 /; FreeQ[{c, d}, x]
 
3.2.6.4 Maple [A] (verified)

Time = 8.69 (sec) , antiderivative size = 181, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.45

method result size
default \(\frac {b \left (3 A \left (\cos ^{4}\left (d x +c \right )\right ) \ln \left (-\cot \left (d x +c \right )+\csc \left (d x +c \right )+1\right )-3 A \left (\cos ^{4}\left (d x +c \right )\right ) \ln \left (-\cot \left (d x +c \right )+\csc \left (d x +c \right )-1\right )+4 C \left (\cos ^{4}\left (d x +c \right )\right ) \ln \left (-\cot \left (d x +c \right )+\csc \left (d x +c \right )+1\right )-4 C \left (\cos ^{4}\left (d x +c \right )\right ) \ln \left (-\cot \left (d x +c \right )+\csc \left (d x +c \right )-1\right )+3 A \sin \left (d x +c \right ) \left (\cos ^{2}\left (d x +c \right )\right )+4 C \left (\cos ^{2}\left (d x +c \right )\right ) \sin \left (d x +c \right )+2 A \sin \left (d x +c \right )\right ) \sqrt {\cos \left (d x +c \right ) b}}{8 d \cos \left (d x +c \right )^{\frac {9}{2}}}\) \(181\)
parts \(-\frac {A \left (3 \left (\cos ^{4}\left (d x +c \right )\right ) \ln \left (-\cot \left (d x +c \right )+\csc \left (d x +c \right )-1\right )-3 \left (\cos ^{4}\left (d x +c \right )\right ) \ln \left (-\cot \left (d x +c \right )+\csc \left (d x +c \right )+1\right )-3 \left (\cos ^{2}\left (d x +c \right )\right ) \sin \left (d x +c \right )-2 \sin \left (d x +c \right )\right ) \sqrt {\cos \left (d x +c \right ) b}\, b}{8 d \cos \left (d x +c \right )^{\frac {9}{2}}}-\frac {C b \left (\left (\cos ^{2}\left (d x +c \right )\right ) \ln \left (-\cot \left (d x +c \right )+\csc \left (d x +c \right )-1\right )-\left (\cos ^{2}\left (d x +c \right )\right ) \ln \left (-\cot \left (d x +c \right )+\csc \left (d x +c \right )+1\right )-\sin \left (d x +c \right )\right ) \sqrt {\cos \left (d x +c \right ) b}}{2 d \cos \left (d x +c \right )^{\frac {5}{2}}}\) \(193\)
risch \(-\frac {i b \sqrt {\cos \left (d x +c \right ) b}\, \left (3 A \,{\mathrm e}^{7 i \left (d x +c \right )}+4 C \,{\mathrm e}^{7 i \left (d x +c \right )}+11 A \,{\mathrm e}^{5 i \left (d x +c \right )}+4 C \,{\mathrm e}^{5 i \left (d x +c \right )}-11 A \,{\mathrm e}^{3 i \left (d x +c \right )}-4 C \,{\mathrm e}^{3 i \left (d x +c \right )}-3 A \,{\mathrm e}^{i \left (d x +c \right )}-4 C \,{\mathrm e}^{i \left (d x +c \right )}\right )}{4 \sqrt {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}\, d \left ({\mathrm e}^{2 i \left (d x +c \right )}+1\right )^{4}}+\frac {b \sqrt {\cos \left (d x +c \right ) b}\, \left (3 A +4 C \right ) \ln \left ({\mathrm e}^{i \left (d x +c \right )}+i\right )}{8 \sqrt {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}\, d}-\frac {b \sqrt {\cos \left (d x +c \right ) b}\, \left (3 A +4 C \right ) \ln \left ({\mathrm e}^{i \left (d x +c \right )}-i\right )}{8 \sqrt {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}\, d}\) \(225\)

input
int((cos(d*x+c)*b)^(3/2)*(A+C*cos(d*x+c)^2)/cos(d*x+c)^(13/2),x,method=_RE 
TURNVERBOSE)
 
output
1/8*b/d*(3*A*cos(d*x+c)^4*ln(-cot(d*x+c)+csc(d*x+c)+1)-3*A*cos(d*x+c)^4*ln 
(-cot(d*x+c)+csc(d*x+c)-1)+4*C*cos(d*x+c)^4*ln(-cot(d*x+c)+csc(d*x+c)+1)-4 
*C*cos(d*x+c)^4*ln(-cot(d*x+c)+csc(d*x+c)-1)+3*A*sin(d*x+c)*cos(d*x+c)^2+4 
*C*cos(d*x+c)^2*sin(d*x+c)+2*A*sin(d*x+c))*(cos(d*x+c)*b)^(1/2)/cos(d*x+c) 
^(9/2)
 
3.2.6.5 Fricas [A] (verification not implemented)

Time = 0.31 (sec) , antiderivative size = 260, normalized size of antiderivative = 2.08 \[ \int \frac {(b \cos (c+d x))^{3/2} \left (A+C \cos ^2(c+d x)\right )}{\cos ^{\frac {13}{2}}(c+d x)} \, dx=\left [\frac {{\left (3 \, A + 4 \, C\right )} b^{\frac {3}{2}} \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{5} \log \left (-\frac {b \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{3} - 2 \, \sqrt {b \cos \left (d x + c\right )} \sqrt {b} \sqrt {\cos \left (d x + c\right )} \sin \left (d x + c\right ) - 2 \, b \cos \left (d x + c\right )}{\cos \left (d x + c\right )^{3}}\right ) + 2 \, {\left ({\left (3 \, A + 4 \, C\right )} b \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2} + 2 \, A b\right )} \sqrt {b \cos \left (d x + c\right )} \sqrt {\cos \left (d x + c\right )} \sin \left (d x + c\right )}{16 \, d \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{5}}, -\frac {{\left (3 \, A + 4 \, C\right )} \sqrt {-b} b \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {b \cos \left (d x + c\right )} \sqrt {-b} \sin \left (d x + c\right )}{b \sqrt {\cos \left (d x + c\right )}}\right ) \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{5} - {\left ({\left (3 \, A + 4 \, C\right )} b \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2} + 2 \, A b\right )} \sqrt {b \cos \left (d x + c\right )} \sqrt {\cos \left (d x + c\right )} \sin \left (d x + c\right )}{8 \, d \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{5}}\right ] \]

input
integrate((b*cos(d*x+c))^(3/2)*(A+C*cos(d*x+c)^2)/cos(d*x+c)^(13/2),x, alg 
orithm="fricas")
 
output
[1/16*((3*A + 4*C)*b^(3/2)*cos(d*x + c)^5*log(-(b*cos(d*x + c)^3 - 2*sqrt( 
b*cos(d*x + c))*sqrt(b)*sqrt(cos(d*x + c))*sin(d*x + c) - 2*b*cos(d*x + c) 
)/cos(d*x + c)^3) + 2*((3*A + 4*C)*b*cos(d*x + c)^2 + 2*A*b)*sqrt(b*cos(d* 
x + c))*sqrt(cos(d*x + c))*sin(d*x + c))/(d*cos(d*x + c)^5), -1/8*((3*A + 
4*C)*sqrt(-b)*b*arctan(sqrt(b*cos(d*x + c))*sqrt(-b)*sin(d*x + c)/(b*sqrt( 
cos(d*x + c))))*cos(d*x + c)^5 - ((3*A + 4*C)*b*cos(d*x + c)^2 + 2*A*b)*sq 
rt(b*cos(d*x + c))*sqrt(cos(d*x + c))*sin(d*x + c))/(d*cos(d*x + c)^5)]
 
3.2.6.6 Sympy [F(-1)]

Timed out. \[ \int \frac {(b \cos (c+d x))^{3/2} \left (A+C \cos ^2(c+d x)\right )}{\cos ^{\frac {13}{2}}(c+d x)} \, dx=\text {Timed out} \]

input
integrate((b*cos(d*x+c))**(3/2)*(A+C*cos(d*x+c)**2)/cos(d*x+c)**(13/2),x)
 
output
Timed out
 
3.2.6.7 Maxima [B] (verification not implemented)

Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 2434 vs. \(2 (107) = 214\).

Time = 0.52 (sec) , antiderivative size = 2434, normalized size of antiderivative = 19.47 \[ \int \frac {(b \cos (c+d x))^{3/2} \left (A+C \cos ^2(c+d x)\right )}{\cos ^{\frac {13}{2}}(c+d x)} \, dx=\text {Too large to display} \]

input
integrate((b*cos(d*x+c))^(3/2)*(A+C*cos(d*x+c)^2)/cos(d*x+c)^(13/2),x, alg 
orithm="maxima")
 
output
-1/16*((12*(b*sin(8*d*x + 8*c) + 4*b*sin(6*d*x + 6*c) + 6*b*sin(4*d*x + 4* 
c) + 4*b*sin(2*d*x + 2*c))*cos(7/2*arctan2(sin(2*d*x + 2*c), cos(2*d*x + 2 
*c))) + 44*(b*sin(8*d*x + 8*c) + 4*b*sin(6*d*x + 6*c) + 6*b*sin(4*d*x + 4* 
c) + 4*b*sin(2*d*x + 2*c))*cos(5/2*arctan2(sin(2*d*x + 2*c), cos(2*d*x + 2 
*c))) - 44*(b*sin(8*d*x + 8*c) + 4*b*sin(6*d*x + 6*c) + 6*b*sin(4*d*x + 4* 
c) + 4*b*sin(2*d*x + 2*c))*cos(3/2*arctan2(sin(2*d*x + 2*c), cos(2*d*x + 2 
*c))) - 12*(b*sin(8*d*x + 8*c) + 4*b*sin(6*d*x + 6*c) + 6*b*sin(4*d*x + 4* 
c) + 4*b*sin(2*d*x + 2*c))*cos(1/2*arctan2(sin(2*d*x + 2*c), cos(2*d*x + 2 
*c))) - 3*(b*cos(8*d*x + 8*c)^2 + 16*b*cos(6*d*x + 6*c)^2 + 36*b*cos(4*d*x 
 + 4*c)^2 + 16*b*cos(2*d*x + 2*c)^2 + b*sin(8*d*x + 8*c)^2 + 16*b*sin(6*d* 
x + 6*c)^2 + 36*b*sin(4*d*x + 4*c)^2 + 48*b*sin(4*d*x + 4*c)*sin(2*d*x + 2 
*c) + 16*b*sin(2*d*x + 2*c)^2 + 2*(4*b*cos(6*d*x + 6*c) + 6*b*cos(4*d*x + 
4*c) + 4*b*cos(2*d*x + 2*c) + b)*cos(8*d*x + 8*c) + 8*(6*b*cos(4*d*x + 4*c 
) + 4*b*cos(2*d*x + 2*c) + b)*cos(6*d*x + 6*c) + 12*(4*b*cos(2*d*x + 2*c) 
+ b)*cos(4*d*x + 4*c) + 8*b*cos(2*d*x + 2*c) + 4*(2*b*sin(6*d*x + 6*c) + 3 
*b*sin(4*d*x + 4*c) + 2*b*sin(2*d*x + 2*c))*sin(8*d*x + 8*c) + 16*(3*b*sin 
(4*d*x + 4*c) + 2*b*sin(2*d*x + 2*c))*sin(6*d*x + 6*c) + b)*log(cos(1/2*ar 
ctan2(sin(2*d*x + 2*c), cos(2*d*x + 2*c)))^2 + sin(1/2*arctan2(sin(2*d*x + 
 2*c), cos(2*d*x + 2*c)))^2 + 2*sin(1/2*arctan2(sin(2*d*x + 2*c), cos(2*d* 
x + 2*c))) + 1) + 3*(b*cos(8*d*x + 8*c)^2 + 16*b*cos(6*d*x + 6*c)^2 + 3...
 
3.2.6.8 Giac [F]

\[ \int \frac {(b \cos (c+d x))^{3/2} \left (A+C \cos ^2(c+d x)\right )}{\cos ^{\frac {13}{2}}(c+d x)} \, dx=\int { \frac {{\left (C \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2} + A\right )} \left (b \cos \left (d x + c\right )\right )^{\frac {3}{2}}}{\cos \left (d x + c\right )^{\frac {13}{2}}} \,d x } \]

input
integrate((b*cos(d*x+c))^(3/2)*(A+C*cos(d*x+c)^2)/cos(d*x+c)^(13/2),x, alg 
orithm="giac")
 
output
integrate((C*cos(d*x + c)^2 + A)*(b*cos(d*x + c))^(3/2)/cos(d*x + c)^(13/2 
), x)
 
3.2.6.9 Mupad [F(-1)]

Timed out. \[ \int \frac {(b \cos (c+d x))^{3/2} \left (A+C \cos ^2(c+d x)\right )}{\cos ^{\frac {13}{2}}(c+d x)} \, dx=\int \frac {\left (C\,{\cos \left (c+d\,x\right )}^2+A\right )\,{\left (b\,\cos \left (c+d\,x\right )\right )}^{3/2}}{{\cos \left (c+d\,x\right )}^{13/2}} \,d x \]

input
int(((A + C*cos(c + d*x)^2)*(b*cos(c + d*x))^(3/2))/cos(c + d*x)^(13/2),x)
 
output
int(((A + C*cos(c + d*x)^2)*(b*cos(c + d*x))^(3/2))/cos(c + d*x)^(13/2), x 
)